Naming Organic Compounds Series: Video 16
This tutorial video shows you how to name compounds with a ‘COOH' or carboxyl functional group using my puzzle piece approach to IUPAC naming.
(Watch on YouTube: Carboxylic. Click CC on bottom right for transcript.)
<– Watch Previous Video: Naming Ketones
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This is Video 16 in the Naming Organic Compounds Video Series. Click HERE for the entire series.
Need a review on Functional Groups? Watch the Functional Groups Video, Download the Cheat Sheet, then try the Quiz.
Paul Richard Fraser says
You taught this so much better than my teacher..thank you
Francis Dawngkima says
Thank u so much!
Jay says
Why do both the aldehyde and ketone get the prefix “oxo” instead of the aldehyde getting the prefix “formyl” when combined with the carboxylic acid on the compound in the examples?
Matt says
Hi Leah,
I am slightly confused. For the molecule cyclohexanecarboxylic acid, is the carboxyl group considered a substituent group? In that case, should it not be carboxycyclohexane? Also, my sources tell me that the prefix of an aldehyde is alkanoyl so I’m confused. If you can clear things up, that would be awesome.
Once again, thank you so much for these awesome videos!
Leah4sci says
There are different conventions to naming these strange groups on rings. carboxycyclohexane makes the ring priority but it’s the carboxy. alkanoyl is a less common abbreviation for aldehyde, as is formyl
Sachi says
With the 5-chloro-2-methyl-3-hexenoic acid don’t you have to specify that the alkene part is E?
Leah4sci says
Good point Sachi